Effects of Audit-related Features and Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Timely Disclosure

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant profesor of accounting, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

2 Hakim Nezami Institute of Higher Education, Quchan, Iran

3 Young Researchers and Elite club, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran

Abstract

This study examines effects of corporate governance mechanisms and audit features on timely disclosure predicted through an audit report lag. This research is an applied and descriptive-correlative one which uses the multivariate regression method and Eviews software to analyze the data. The sample consists of 110 firms listed in Tehran Stock Exchange over the period from 2014 to 2017. The results show a significant negative relation of audit type, the number of corporate business reports, the ratio of independent directors, the size of the board, and the audit committee's activity with the audit report lag; and a significant positive relation between the unqualified audit opinion, extraordinary items, the CEO's duplicity, the ratio of inventory and debt to total assets, and property dispersion with the audit report lag

Keywords

Main Subjects


حساس یگانه، یحیی. (1395). تأثیر سازوکارهای حاکمیت شرکتی بر کیفیت حسابرسی و مدیریت سود واقعی، پژوهش­های تجربی حسابداری، 5 (20): 45-23.
دیلمی، صفیه؛ صفری گرایلی، مهدی (1395). بررسی رابطه کیفیت حاکمیت شرکتی و نوسان بازده سهام، پژوهش‌های تجربی حسابداری، 6 (21): 126-115.
Abd-Elsalam, O. H. and Weetman, P. (2003) , Introducing international accounting standards to an emerging capital market: relative familiarity and language effect in Egypt, Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation: 12. 63–84.
Afify, H. A. E. (2009) , Determinants of audit report lag: Does implementing corporate governance have any impact? Empirical evidence from Egypt, Journal of Applie Accounting Research: 10 (1). 56–86.
Al-Ajmi, J. (2008) , Audit and reporting delays: Evidence from an emerging market Advances in Accounting: 24 (1) , 217–226.
Allegrini, M. and Greco, G. (2011) , Corporate boards, audit committees and voluntary disclosure: evidence from Italian Listed Companies, Journal of Management and Governance: 17 (1) ,187-216.
Arcay, M. B. and Vazquez, M. M. (2005) , Corporate characteristics, governance rules and the extent of voluntary disclosure in Spain, Advances in Accounting: 21, 299 –331.
Bamber, E. M. , Bamber, L. S. and Schoderbek, M. P. (1993) , Audit structure and other determinants of audit reporting: An empirical analysis, Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory: 12 (1). 1–23.
Cerbioni, F. and Parbonetti, A. (2007) , Exploring the effects of corporate governance on intellectual capital disclosure: An analysis of European biotechnology companies, European Accounting Review: 16 (4) ,. 791–826.
Dahawy, K. and Conover, T. (2007) , Accounting disclosure in companies listed on the Egyptian stock exchange, Middle Eastern Finance and Economics: 1. 1–20.
Dahawy, K. and Samaha, K. (2010) , An investigation of the views and perceptions of external users of corporate annual reports in emerging economies: the case of Egypt, International Journal of Accounting and Finance: 2 (3-4). 331–367.
Daylami, S. , safari, M. (2016). The Relation between Corporate Governance Quality and Stock Return Volatility. Empirical Research in Accounting: 6 (1) , 115-136. (In Persian)
Ettredge, M. L. , Li, C. and Sun, L. (2006) , the impact of SOX Section 404 internal control quality assessment on audit delay in the SOX eraAuditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory: 25 (1) , 1–23.
Gul, F. A. and Leung, S. (2004) , Board leadership, outside directors’ expertise and voluntary corporate disclosures, Journal of Accounting and Public Policy: 23 (5). 351–379.
Habib, A. and Bhuiyan, M. B. (2011) , Audit firm industry specialization and the audit report lag, Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation: 20. 32– 44.
Hasas Yeganeh, Y. (2016). The Impact of Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Audit Quality and Real Earnings Management. Empirical Research in Accounting: 5 (4) , 23-45. (In Persian)
Henderson, B. C. and Kaplan, S. E. (2000) , Research notes: An examination of audit report lag for banks: A panel data approach, Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory: 19 (2). 159–174.
Hidalgo, R. , García-Meca, E. & Martínez, I. (2010) , Corporate governance and intellectual pital disclosure, Journal of Business Ethics,. 100 (3) , 483-495.
Ho, S. M. and Wong, K. S. (2001) , A study of the relationship between corporate governance structures and the extent of voluntary disclosure, Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation: 10 (1). 139–156.
Huafang, X. and Jianguo, Y. (2007) , Ownership structure, board composition and corporate voluntary disclosure: evidence from listed companies in China, Managerial Auditing Journal: 22 (6). 604 –619.
Jaggi, B. and Tsui, J. (1999) , Determinants of audit report lag: Further evidence from Hong Kong, Accounting and Business Research: 30 (1). 17–28.
Khlif, H. , Samaha, K. and Azzam, I. (2015) , Disclosure, ownership structure, earnings announcement lag and cost of equity capital in emerging markets, Journal of Applied Accounting Research: 16 (1). 28 – 57.
Knechel, W. and Pyne, J. (2001) , Additional evidence on audit report lag, Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory: 20, 137–146.
Leventis, S. Weetman, P. and Caramanis, C. (2005) , Determinants of audit report lag: Some evidence from the Athens Stock Exchange, International Journal of Auditing: 9 (1). 45–58.
McMullen, D. A. and Raghunandan, K. (1996) , Enhancing audit committee effectiveness, Journal of Accountancy: 182 (2). 7–81.
MOEFT (1997) Ministry of Economics and Foreign Trade, The Egyptian Accounting Standards, Ministerial Decree No. 503/1997, Cairo, The Middle East Library for Economic Services, Meles (in Arabic).
Mohamad-Nor, M. N. , Shafie, R. and Wan-Hussin, WN. (2010) , Corporate governance and audit report lag in Malaysia, Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance: 6 (2). 57–84.
Ng, P. P. H. and Tai, B. Y. K. (1994) , An empirical examination of the determinants of audit delay in Hong Kong, British Accounting Review: 26 (1). 43–59.
Owusu-Ansah, S. and Leventis, S. (2006). Timeliness of corporate annual financial reporting in Greece. European Accounting Review: 15 (2). 273-287.
Samaha, K (2005) , International accounting standards in an emerging capital market: a study of compliance and factors explaining compliance in listed Egyptian companies, unpublished PhD thesis, University of Manchester, UK.
Samaha, K. & Hegazy, M. (2010) , An empirical investigation of the use of ISA 520 analytical procedures among Big 4 versus non-Big 4 audit firms in Egypt”, Managerial Auditing Journal: 25 (9). 882-911.
Samaha, K. , Dahawy, K, Stapleton, P. and Conover, T. (2009) , Progressing Egypt towards convergence with IFRS: an agenda for future research, Journal of Current Research in Global Business, Fall: 12 (18). 54–65.
Samaha, K. , Dahawy, K. , Hussainey, K. and Stapleton, P. (2012) , The extent of corporate governance disclosure and its determinants in a developing market: the case of Egypt, Advances in Accounting: 28 (1). 168-178.
Samaha, K. and Dahawy, K. (2011) , An empirical analysis of corporate governance structures and voluntary corporate disclosure in volatile capital markets: the Egyptian experience, International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Performance Evaluation: 7 (½,). 61–93.
Samaha, K. and Stapleton, P. (2008) , Compliance with international accounting standards in a national context: some empirical evidence from the Cairo and Alexandria Stock Exchanges, Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting: 1 (1). 40–66.
Samaha,K. , & Khlif, H. (2017). Audit-related attributes, Regulatory Reforms and Timely Disclosure: Further Evidence from an Emerging Market, Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting: 15 (2) ,158-179
Shahid, S. (2003) , The impact of globalization on capital markets: the Egyptian case, The Arab Bank Review: 5 (2). 7–15.
Spathis, C. T. (2003) , Audit qualification, firm litigation, and financial information: an empirical analysis in Greece, International Journal of Auditing: 7 (1). 1–15.
Veena L. Brown, Jodi L. Gissel, Daniel Gordon Neely, (2016). Audit quality indicators: perceptions of junior-level auditors, Managerial Auditing Journal: 31 (8/9). 949-980.